Varicose Veins, Thread Veins, Spider Veins, PhotoDerm, Sclerotherapy, Surgery, Thrombosis
Varicose Veins, Thread Veins, Spider Veins, PhotoDerm, Sclerotherapy, Surgery, Thrombosis
Introduction
What are They?
Investigation of Varicose Veins
Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy
Surgical Treatment
Thread Veins & Sclerotherapy
Painful Veins
New Treatments
Traveller's Thrombosis
Photoderm Treatment
Links
Contact Us
BVI in the Press and on TV
Vein Clinics
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New treatments

Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy

This method is used as an alternative to surgery for large varicose veins.
The main surface is vein is injected with a special foam under ultrasound guidance.
The foam destroys the lining of the vein and a firm bandage is applied to the leg.
This type of injection is suitable for treating the main surface veins as well as varicose veins.
The procedure does not require an operating theatre and is usually carried out in a consulting room or treatment room. The injection causes only trivial discomfort.
The cost of this treatment is considerably less than surgery, VNUS closure and EVLT – laser treatment

VNUS closure

A general anaesthetic or tumescent local anaesthetic is required. A wire is inserted into the vein from the knee or calf towards the groin under ultrasound imaging monitoring.
The end of the catheter is electrically heated emitting radiofrequency rays. The catheter is gradually withdrawn down the vein heating up and destroying the vein as it goes.
The visible varicosities are not treated by this treatment and have to be dealt with by either phlebectomy or sclerotherapy.
Although surgery is avoided a general anaesthetic and operating room is required. The cost of this treatment is also considerably greater than all other treatment options including surgery.


Laser Treatment of Varicose Veins

This method is similar to the VNUS Closure closure technique.
A general anaesthetic or tumescent local anaesthetic is required.
This time a laser fibre is passed along the vein from the knee or calf towards the groin to treat large varicose veins in the thigh. The progress of the wire is monitored using ultrasound imaging.
When the laser fibre is in position the laser is fired to heat the vein.
The vein near the end of the laser fibre is destroyed. Gradually the wire is removed from the leg until all of the diseased vein is destroyed.
Visible veins on the surface of the leg would need to be treated by an alternative method
The cost is more than for ultrasound guided sclerotherapy and surgery.


Creams and Pills

A range of creams to rub on thread veins and pills to treat vein problems is advertised from a number of sources.

Some of the pills may reduce aching from varicose veins.

No medication of any type removes varicose veins - whatever the suppliers may say!


Help! All these treatments! Which is the one for me?

Mr Philip Coleridge Smith DM FRCS
Reader in Surgery, UCL Medical School, London .
Consultant Vascular Surgeon – BVI Medical Director
The British Vein Institute: 0800 7836106



 

Read More Varicose Veins, Thread Veins, Spider Veins, PhotoDerm, Sclerotherapy, Surgery, Thrombosis
 
 
© 2006 - The British Vein Institute
 










Varicose veins

treatment and thread vein removal - an introduction. Arteries bring blood from the heart to the extremities. Veins contain one way valves and channel blood back to the heart. When there is obstruction of veins, or when prolonged pressure is placed on the veins, the valves stretch and no longer close properly. This allows blood to travel back down the veins towards the feet. The veins in the legs that are near to the surface of the skin enlarge and result in what is commonly called varicose veins. These can range from minor dilatations to large bunch of grape-like structures in the calf. Very small purple or blue veins in the skin of the legs are called "thread veins" or "spider veins" or dermal flares and often occur alongside large varicose veins. Some people are only affected by dermal flares. Both types of varicose veins are probably caused by the same factors. Varicose veins is a slowly progressive disease which if left untreated can lead to marked skin change damage or ulceration near the ankle. Why do varicose veins arise? Varicose Veins, Thread Veins, Spider Veins, PhotoDerm, Sclerotherapy, Surgery, Thrombosis Heredity is important in the development of varicose veins, thread veins and spider veins. Up to 20% of the adult population have varicose veins and experience discomfort as a result. Many people know of other family members with the same problem. A recent study showed that where both parents had varicose veins there was an 80% chance of their children developing varices. Environmental factors also play a large part in the development of varicosities, for example, prolonged standing - especially for workers such as nurses, sales assistants, flight attendants, waitresses and teachers, for example. Diet may also be a factor, and our Western diet with high content of fat and refined sugar with low fiber content may contribute to the development of varicose veins, spider veins and thread veins. Varicose veins may also become more frequent with advancing age, but may appear at any time of life and small varices are sometimes seen in school children. Although all factors such as puberty, pregnancy and the menopause also influence the course of the disease. As many as 70 - 80% of pregnant women develop varicose veins during the first trimester. Pregnancy causes an increase in hormone levels and blood volume which in turn causes veins to enlarge. Later in pregnancy, the enlarge uterus causes increased pressure on the veins in the pelvis. Approximately 60 - 70% of varicose veins due to pregnancy will disappear within a few months of delivery. Little research has been done to investigate the role of the pill and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in the development of varicose veins. These probably have no influence on them. What are the symptoms of varicose veins, varicose vein problems and vein diseases that we can resolve by laser therapy,

vein treatment

, and varicose vein operations in our varicose vein clinics? 

by injections sclerotherapy PhotoDerm and surgery. VNUS Closure or RF ablation is another recent method of treatment. This reduces the post-operative pain in after vein operations and venous operations in venous clinics performed by vascular specialists for leg veins. Varicose veins may cause feelings of fatigue, heaviness, aching, burning, throbbing, itching and cramps in the legs. These symptoms are often accompanied by swelling of the ankle, which frequently appears after long hours of standing. Some people are very troubled by the aching that varicose veins produce. Even small dermal flares can result in severe aching which prevents standing for any length of time. What can I do to prevent them? Treatment of varicose veins and

thread veins

by injections sclerotherapy PhotoDerm and surgery and perhaps Veinwave. The can be managed by our vein consultants who make a vein diagnosis in our vein clinics and treat veins by vein injections and other varicose vein remedies. This is helpful in the management of thread vein problems by thread vein remedies in our thread vein clinics. Many of the things that seem to cause varicose veins are difficult to avoid such as a family history of Western way of life. Where possible standing still for long periods should be avoided. Walking is much better for the veins and helps the blood return to the heart from the legs. In occupations that require extended periods of standing then a few steps should be taken at regular short intervals to help circulation. Wearing support stockings may also reduce the likelihood of varicose veins. No creams or drugs are available to prevent varicose veins. The earlier varicose veins and dermal flares are treated the better the long term and cosmetic outcome. We hope that this varicose vein information will help you understand the causes of thread veins .

Facial veins can be treated by IPL (PhotoDerm treatment). This is also useful for rosacea and broken veins on the face.

One the legs thread vein removal or broken veins can be treated by sclerotherapy (also known as microsclerotherapy) by a vascular surgeon or a nurse specialist. These may cause aching legs or swollen legs in some patients.

We have locations in London including Wimpole Street near Harley Street.